Pull-Up
How to do it
Starting position
- Grip the pull-up bar wider than shoulder-width.
- Grip the bar firmly with your palms facing forward.
- Cross your feet and bend your knees slightly.
- Look at the top of the bar.
- Brace your core and firmly stabilize your torso.
Movement
- Pull your elbows toward your sides.
- Squeeze your back muscles and pull your body up.
- Slowly return to the starting position.
Breathing
Exhale as you raise your body and inhale as you lower down.
Trainer tips
- Start by pulling your shoulder blades down
- Pull your chest close to the bar
- Extend your arms fully as you lower
Cautions
- It can strain your shoulder joints, so do not jerk your body up suddenly.
- Rocking the body with momentum
- Using only half the range of motion
- Pulling with shoulders pressed against the ears
If you feel pain during the exercise, stop. If it continues, talk to a professional.
Exercise info
| Primary muscles | |
|---|---|
| Secondary muscles | Upper back · Biceps · Forearms · Abs |
| Equipment | |
| Movement pattern | Vertical pull |
| Rep range | 5–10 reps |
12 similar exercises
Representative exercise: Weighted Pull-Up
Exercise GuideAre you only going halfway up and down?Watch the video and see how to fix it
How GYMKC sets the weight for this exercise
This exercise starts with your bodyweight. Once you reach 5–10 reps, you add weight in 2.5 kg (5 lb) steps.
GYMKC adds reps before weight. The sets you log also decide when it is time to add weight.
These numbers are an example of how the calculation works. Your actual prescription is recalculated every set from your own records. See how the calculation works
Related exercises
Negative Pull-UpEasierAssisted Chin-up (low bar position)EasierWeighted Chin-UpHarderNegative Muscle UpHarderWeighted Pull-UpSimilar exerciseSliding Floor Pulldown on TowelSimilar exerciseWide-Grip Lat PulldownSimilar exerciseBand Lat PulldownSame muscle · different equipmentSeated Chin-upSame muscle · different equipment
This information is based on our analysis of public content from evidence-based training experts in Korea and abroad. It is not a substitute for medical advice.
Weights and sets differ from person to person. The GYMKC app uses the sets you log to calculate the weight and reps for your next set.